Chennai

Chennai Metro: The Much-Needed Lifeline For Hassle-Free Urban Commuting

Chennai Metro is one of the most-used transportation systems in the city for mass travel. It connects various crucial landmarks and reduces commuting time significantly. Thanks to its well-thought-out layout, Chennai residents can skip the hassle of traffic and reach their destinations in no time! It won’t be wrong to say that the Chennai Metro project was the much-needed turbo boost that enhanced the urban landscape of Madras city! 

Chennai Metro is one of the most-used transportation systems in the city for mass travel.
Chennai Metro train’s first trip to Chennai Airport

Chennai Metro Rail Limited (CMRL) is a joint venture between the government of India and the government of Tamil Nadu. Though the inception of the operational lines happened in 2015, the planning started way back in time. 

In 1931, Chennai had a single sub-network, a single metre gauge line that connected Chennai Beach to Tambaram. Subsequently, in 1985, two more lines were added connecting Chennai Central with Gummidipoondi and Arakkonam. However, a committee was set up and the team concluded that these existing lines were insufficient to combat the growing traffic woes. In 1995, the Phase 1 construction of the Chennai Mass Rapid Transit System commenced. The route runs from Chennai Beach to Thirumayilai. An extension route was added towards Velachery in 2007. Seeing how people were using Chennai metro more frequently, in 2015, the state and central governments decided to add three more lines to extend the network within the city. 

Chennai Metro Network

Chennai metro network is very elaborate and connects most of the residential, industrial and IT areas in the city. You will see several commuters taking the trains from various stations to reach their respective destinations. There is never a dull day when it comes to Chennai metro and the hype is only going to get bigger!

Currently, the Chennai metro operates between two lines which are interconnected in certain stations. The blue line runs from Wimco Nagar Depot to Chennai International Airport and also provides swift access to key landmarks like Marina Beach and Chennai Central Railway Station. The green line runs from Chennai Central to St. Thomas Mount Operational lines, connecting the Guindy IT corridor with Alandur.

Three more operational lines are under construction - the purple line, the orange line and the red line.
Bird’s Eye View of Chennai Metro

Three more operational lines are under construction – the purple line, the orange line and the red line. These new routes promise to connect different bustling neighbourhoods, residential spaces, tourist places and the commercial hubs of Chennai city. 

The Chennai Metro Network is built in such a way that it doesn’t disrupt the roadways of Chennai and also smoothly weaves through the existing plan of the city. It uses the standard gauge railway network with double tracks. The metro routes have a total of 40 stations across the two lines, out of which 22 are underground stations. The elevated stations are 18 in number. You can enter the underground stations through platform screen doors and you’ll also see that they have walkways along with cross passages every 250 metres. These make maintenance and emergency evacuations fairly easy. They have a width of 200 metres and are 20 metres deep from the ground level. 

The elevated platforms have three levels while the underground platforms have two levels. All the stations have refreshing air-conditioning, automatic fare collection systems, equipment for announcements, helpdesks, electronic display boards, maps to help travellers understand routes, escalators and lifts. With world-class modern technological facilities, the Chennai metro makes intercity travelling a breeze. 

Operational Lines

Blue line (Wimco Nagar Depot to Chennai International Airport)

The blue line of the Chennai metro network connects the Wimco Nagar Depot with Chennai International Airport, making airport travel fast and secure. It has a total of 38 stations, out of which 26 were established during the Phase 1 construction while 12 station extensions were added during Phase 2. Out of the 26 that were constructed during Phase 1, 13 have elevated platforms while the other 13 have underground platforms. 

The blue line aims to connect the northeast and southwest ends of the city.

Here is the list of stations – 

Station No.Name of the StationType of PlatformInter corridor connections
1Wimco Nagar DepotElevatedNo
2Wimco NagarElevatedNo
3TiruvottiyurElevatedNo
4Tiruvottiyur TheradiElevatedNo
5KaladipetElevatedNo
6TollgateElevatedNo
7New WashermanpetElevatedNo
8TondiarpetUndergroundNo
9Sir Theagaraya CollegeUndergroundNo
10WashermanpetUndergroundNo
11MannadiUndergroundNo
12High CourtUndergroundNo
13Puratchi Thalaivar Dr. MG Ramachandran CentralUndergroundYes
14Government EstateUndergroundNo
15LICUndergroundNo
16Thousand LightsUndergroundNo
17AG – DMSUndergroundNo
18TeynampetUndergroundNo
19NandanamUndergroundNo
20SaidapetUndergroundNo
21Little MountElevatedNo
22GuindyElevatedNo
23Arignar Anna AlandurElevatedYes
24Nanganallur RoadElevatedYes
25MeenambakkamElevatedYes
26Chennai International AirportElevatedYes

Extended Routes during Phase 2

Station No.Extension StationsType of Platform 
27PallavaramElevated
28Kothandam NagarElevated
29ChromepetElevated
30Mahalakshmi ColonyElevated
31Thiru. Vi. Ka NagarElevated
32TambaramElevated
33IrumbuliyarElevated
34PeerankaranaiElevated
35PerungalathurElevated
36VandalurElevated
37Arignar Anna Zoological ParkElevated
38KilambakkamElevated
The green line is the second route that was established during the Phase 2 construction and runs between Chennai Central and St Thomas Mount.
Two Tracks of Chennai Metro

Green line (Chennai Central to St Thomas Mount)

The green line is the second route that was established during the Phase 2 construction and runs between Chennai Central and St Thomas Mount. It has a total of 17 stations out of which 9 stations are underground and 8 are elevated stations. The green line aims to connect the central, western and southern ends of Chennai metropolis. 

Here are the stations in the green line – 

Station No.Name of the StationType of Platform Connections with other Routes/Stations
1.Puratchi Thalaivar Dr. MG Ramachandran CentralUndergroundBlue Line, Chennai Park Suburban, Chennai Park Town, Chennai More Market Suburban 
2. EgmoreUndergroundChennai Egmore Railway Station
3. Nehru ParkUndergroundNone
4.Kilpauk Medical CollegeUndergroundPurple line
5.Pachaiyappa’s CollegeUndergroundNone
6.Shenoy NagarUndergroundNone
7.Anna Nagar EastUndergroundNone
8.Anna Nagar TowerUndergroundNone
9.ThirumangalamUndergroundNone
10.KoyambeduElevatedNone
11.Puratchi Thalaivi Dr J. Jayalalitha CMBTElevatedChennai Mofussil Bus Terminus
12.ArumbakkamElevatedNone
13.VadapalaniElevatedNone
14.Ashok NagarElevatedNone
15.EkkattuthangalElevatedNone
16.Arignar Anna AlandurElevatedBlue line, Red line
17.St. Thomas MountElevatedRed Line, St. Thomas Mount railway station

Lines under construction

Purple line (Madhavaram Milk Colony to Sirusei SIPCOT 2)

The purple line or line 3 of the Chennai metro network will be constructed as part of the three-line establishment (purple, orange and red) under the Phase 2 plan. As we mentioned earlier, the green line is an extension of the blue line and the purple line along with the orange and red lines will stand as further extensions to cover more routes. The purple line will run from Madhavaram Milk Colony to Sirusei SIPCOT 2 and will have a total of 47 stations – 28 underground and 19 elevated.

The stations to be included in the purple line are – 

Station.NoName of the StationType of StationConnections with other Routes/Stations
1Madhavaram Milk ColonyUndergroundRed Line
2Madhavaram High RoadUndergroundNone
3MoolakadaiUndergroundNone
4SembiyamUndergroundNone
5Perambur MarketUndergroundNone
6PeramburUnderground Perambur railway station
7AyanavaramUndergroundBus Terminus
8OtteriUndergroundNone
9PattalamUndergroundNone
10Perambur Barracks RoadUndergroundNone
11PurasaiwakkamUndergroundNone
12KellysUndergroundNone
13KilpaukUndergroundGreen Line
14ChetpetUndergroundChetpet railway station
15Sterling RoadUndergroundNone
16NungambakkamUndergroundNone
17Anna FlyoverUndergroundNone
18Thousand LightsUndergroundBlue Line
19RoyapettahUndergroundNone
20Dr. Radhakrishnan SalaiUndergroundNone
21ThirumayilaiUndergroundThirumayilai railway station, Orange Line
22MandaiveliUndergroundBus Terminus
23Greenways RoadUndergroundNone
24Adyar JunctionUndergroundNone
25Adyar DepotUndergroundBus Terminus
26Indira Nagar, ChennaiUndergroundNone
27ThiruvanmiyurUndergroundNone
28TharamaniUndergroundNone
29Nehru NagarElevatedNone
30KandanchavadiElevatedNone
31PerungudiElevatedNone
32ThoraipakkamElevatedNone
33MettukuppamElevatedNone
34PTC ColonyElevatedNone
35OkkiyampetElevatedNone
36KarapakkamElevatedNone
37Okkiyam ThoraipakkamElevatedNone
38SholinganallurElevatedRed Line
39Sholinganallur Lake IElevatedNone
40Sholinganallur Lake IIElevatedNone
41Semmancheri IElevatedNone
42Semmancheri IElevatedNone
43Gandhi NagarElevatedNone
44NavallurElevatedNone
45SiruseriElevatedNone
46Siruseri Sipcot IElevatedNone
47Siruseri Sipcot IIElevatedNone
The orange line of Chennai Metro or line 4 is another extension of the Phase 2 construction plan and extends between Lighthouse to Poonamallee Bypass.
New Metro Lines Under Construction

Orange Line (Lighthouse to Poonamallee Bypass)

The orange line or line 4 is another extension of the Phase 2 construction plan and extends between Lighthouse to Poonamallee Bypass. The route will have a total of 28 stations with 9 underground stations and 18 elevated stations.

Station No.Name of the StationType of StationConnections with other Routes/Stations
1LighthouseUndergroundNone
2Kutchery RoadUndergroundNone
3ThirumayilaiUndergroundThirumayilai railway station, Purple Line
4AlwarpetUndergroundNone
5Bharathidasan RoadUndergroundNone
6Boat ClubUndergroundNone
7NandanamUndergroundBlue Line
8Panagal ParkUndergroundNone
9KodambakkamUndergroundKodambakkam railway station
10Kodambakkam Power HouseUndergroundNone
11VadapalaniUndergroundGreen Line
12SaligramamUndergroundNone
13Saligramam Ware HouseUndergroundNone
14Alwarthiru NagarUndergroundRed Line
15ValasaravakkamUndergroundRed Line
16KarambakkamUndergroundRed Line
17AlapakkamUndergroundRed Line
18Porur JunctionUndergroundNone
19Porur BypassUndergroundNone
20ThelliyaragaramUndergroundNone
21IyyapanthangalUndergroundBus Depot
22KattupakkamUndergroundNone
23KumananchavadiUndergroundNone
24KarayanchavadiUndergroundNone
25MullaithottamUndergroundNone
26PoonamalleeUndergroundBus Terminus
27Poonamallee DepotUndergroundNone
28Poonamallee BypassUndergroundNone

Red Line (Madhavaram Milk Colony to Sholinganallur)

The red line or line 5 of the Chennai metro network extends from Madhavaram Milk Colony to Sholinganallur. This line runs over the beautiful Porur and Medavakkam flyovers and will also pass from above the to-be-built flyover between Mugalivakkam and Ramapuram. This line will have a total of 45 stations – 6 underground, 1 at grade level and 38 elevated stations. 

Station No.Name of the StationType of stationConnections with other Routes/Stations
1Madhavaram Milk ColonyUndergroundPurple Line
2Madhavaram DepotAt-gradeNone
3Assisi NagarElevatedNone
4ManjambakkamElevatedNone
5Velmurugan NagarElevatedNone
6Madhavaram Bus TerminusElevatedMadhavaram Mofussil Bus Terminus
7Shastri Nagar, ChennaiElevatedNone
8Retteri JunctionElevatedNone
9Kolathur JunctionUndergroundNone
10Srinivasa NagarUndergroundNone
11VillivakkamUndergroundVillivakkam railway station
12Villivakkam Bus TerminusUndergroundBus Terminus
13Villivakkam MTH RoadUndergroundNone
14Anna Nagar WestElevatedBus Terminus
15Thirumangalam JunctionElevatedNone
16Anna Nagar KVElevatedNone
17KoyambeduElevatedBranch line(extension)
18Koyambedu MarketElevatedNone
19Natesan NagarElevatedNone
20VirugambakkamElevatedNone
21AlwarthirunagarElevatedOrange Line
22ValasaravakkamElevatedOrange Line
23KarambakkamElevatedOrange Line
24Alapakkam JunctionElevatedOrange Line
25MugalivakkamElevatedNone
26RamapuramElevatedNone
27ManapakkamElevatedNone
28Chennai Trade CentreElevatedNone
29Butt RoadElevatedNone
30Arignar Anna AlandurElevatedBlue Line, Green Line
31St. Thomas MountElevatedGreen Line, St. Thomas Mount railway station
32AdambakkamElevatedNone
33VanuvampetElevatedNone
34UllagaramElevatedNone
35MadipakkamElevatedNone
36KilkattalaiElevatedNone
37EchangaduElevatedNone
38KovilambakkamElevatedNone
39VellakkalElevatedNone
40Medavakkam IElevatedNone
41Medavakkam IIElevatedNone
42PerumbakkamElevatedNone
43Classical Tamil InstituteElevatedNone
44Elcot ParkElevatedNone
45SholinganallurElevatedPurple Line

The construction of lines 3, 4 and 5 is expected to complete by 2028.

People planning to visit Chennai soon can explore so many places here, including incredible museums that house the artefacts from the past. 

Chennai Metro: Fares and Timings

The Chennai metro fares range from INR 10 to INR 50 depending upon the distance that you are travelling and the routes. From Monday to Saturday, the trains run from 4:30 AM to 11:00 PM.

The Chennai metro fares range from INR 10 to INR 50 depending upon the distance that you are travelling and the routes.
Chennai Metro first trip for the day

However, these timings may be extended further under special conditions. For instance, owing to the Indian Premier League (IPL) season, Chennai Metro is expected to run till 1:00 AM at night to avoid traffic woes. 

Future Expansions

The Chennai metro has helped the city avoid traffic jams and reach from point A to point B without sweating bullets. What started as a single line has now extended to a 5-line absolute perfection and the entire project is expected to be completed by 2028 (purple, orange and red lines). Though there are no more updates about further extensions, the state and central governments are eager to expand this network further. Right now, 63000 crores+ budget has been allocated for the purple, orange and red lines, making it one of the most ambitious projects in the country! 

The Chennai metro has helped the city avoid traffic jams and reach from point A to point B without sweating bullets.
Chennai Metro Platform

If you are planning to visit the marvellous city of Chennai soon, book your accommodation at hotels in Chennai that are close to the major metro stations. This will make intra-city travel easy and you can cover multiple tourist attractions within 2 or 3 days. 

FAQs

1 – How many Chennai metro stations are currently available?
A – The Chennai metro network has 43 stations with 2 lines – blue and green.

2 – What are the timings of the Chennai Metro trains?
A – The Chennai metro network is functional from 4:30 AM to 11:00 PM.

3 – How frequently do the trains arrive in the Chennai metro stations?
A – The Chennai metro trains arrive approximately 7 minutes apart.

4 – When is the final train scheduled to operate on the Chennai metro network each day?
A – The last train on the Chennai metro network is scheduled to run at 11:00 PM. Operations cease thereafter until the following day.

5 – What kinds of items are not allowed on Chennai metro trains?
A – Passengers cannot carry firearms, knives or weapons on the Chennai metro trains.

6 – Which is the longest route on the Chennai metro network?
A – The Blue Line is the longest route on the Chennai metro network.

7 – How fast are the Chennai metro trains?
A – The Chennai metro trains travel at an average speed of 32-34 kmph.

Have you been on the Chennai metro before? Share your experience in the comments section below!

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Sushma A

Sushma is a Digital Marketer & seasoned content writer, with a passion for crafting compelling narratives. When he's not immersed in words, you can find him exploring the world through his camera lens, savouring exotic cuisines, or losing himself in the pages of a good book. With a knack for storytelling, Pardeep weaves creativity into both his work and leisure pursuits.

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